ChatGPT-fabricated Abstracts in Gynecologic Oncology with Gabriel Levin and Behrouz Zand

In this episode of the IJGC podcast, Editor-in-Chief Dr. Pedro Ramirez is joined by Drs. Gabriel Levin and Behrouz Zand to discuss ChatGPT-fabricated abstracts in gynecologic oncology. Dr. Gabriel Levin is a gynecologic oncology Fellow at McGill University. His research encompasses population database studies with clinical implication and  innovations in medical education and health care. He has published more than 180 peer reviewed original articles.. Dr. Behrouz Zand is a gynecologic oncologist at Houston Methodist Hospital's Neal Cancer Center and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and an assistant professor at Weill Cornell College at Houston Methodist Academic Institute. Specializing in innovative cancer care and clinical trials, he is passionate about integrating AI in medicine, a recent alumnus of the physician program at MIT for AI integration in healthcare. Dr. Zand combines cutting-edge research with compassionate patient care to advance the field.   Highlights:   Reviewers had difficulty in discriminating ChatGPT-written abstracts. Reviewers correctly identified only 46.3% of ChatGPT-generated abstracts, with human-written abstracts slightly higher at 53.7%.  Senior reviewers and those familiar with AI had higher correct identification rates, with senior reviewers at 60% and juniors/residents at 45%. Experience and familiarity with AI were independently associated with higher correct identification rates. ChatGPT assists researchers by generating reviews, summaries, and enhancing writing clarity, but it raises ethical concerns and could diminish human expertise. For non-English speaking authors, it improves writing quality and clarity. In scientific writing, it enhances clarity, summarizes concisely, brainstorms ideas, assists with terminology, and offers data interpretation, augmenting human expertise. ChatGPT and AI in scientific writing can lead to ethical issues, factual inaccuracies, and may eventually diminish human expertise and critical thinking.

Om Podcasten

The International Journal of Gynecological Cancer publishes content on novel and relevant topics in the field of gynecologic cancer. IJGC Podcast features short interview segments with leading experts discussing the latest research in their respective areas. The podcasts will serve as an interactive and education experience for all our listeners. * The purpose of this podcast is to educate and to inform. The content of this podcast does not constitute medical advice and it is not intended to function as a substitute for a healthcare practitioner’s judgement, patient care or treatment. The views expressed by contributors are those of the speakers. BMJ does not endorse any views or recommendations discussed or expressed on this podcast. Listeners should also be aware that professionals in the field may have different opinions. By listening to this podcast, listeners agree not to use its content as the basis for their own medical treatment or for the medical treatment of others.